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指导 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
指导zhǐdǎoto guideHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
指导zhǐdǎoto give directionsHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
指导zhǐdǎoto directHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
指导zhǐdǎoto coachHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
指导zhǐdǎoguidanceHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
指导zhǐdǎotuitionHSK 5, n, 15 strokes, rank #3038, Hard
zhǐdǎo(zhi3dao3) T3
  1. 1to guide
  2. 2to give directions
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

指导(指導)zhǐdǎo(zhi3dao3)

指导 (zhǐ dǎo) refers to the act of guiding or providing direction to someone, often in an educational or coaching context. This word is commonly used when discussing teaching methods, leadership roles, or mentorship situations. It conveys a sense of support and direction provided to help someone achieve knowledge or skills.

Strokes15Frequency#3038DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 指导 is closely associated with the traditional value placed on mentorship and respect for teachers. Guidance is often seen as a communal effort, with experienced individuals helping novices navigate their paths.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise guide (指) pointing (导) the way through a dense forest. The character 指 (zhǐ) looks like a finger pointing, and 导 (dǎo) resembles a person leading the way. Together, they create a vivid image of guidance and direction.

Meanings of 指导

zhǐdǎo(zhi3dao3)
1to guide
2to give directions
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 指导

指导Simplified
指導Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3038Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 指导

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Podcast: 指导

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AI Study Notes for 指导

Quick Contrast

辅导 (fǔ dǎo) vs 指导 (zhǐ dǎo): Use 辅导 when emphasizing personal tutoring or assistance, while 指导 implies a broader or more formal guidance.

Usage Notes

When using 指导, ensure that it fits the context of providing advice or instruction. Common mistakes include using it in overly casual situations, where a simpler term like '帮助' (bāng zhù) might suffice. Remember to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing can change the word's meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 指导 connects well with other educational terms like 教学 (jiào xué, teaching) and 培训 (péi xùn, training). Focus on using this word in contexts that involve teaching, mentoring, or coaching to solidify its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 指导 with 领导 (lǐng dǎo), which means 'to lead.' For example, saying '我指导一组人' (I guide a group of people) is correct, but using '我领导一组人' implies a leadership role rather than simply providing direction.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 指导

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Component Characters

指zhǐfinger
HSK 49 strokes扌
View full entry
导dǎoto transmit
HSK 46 strokes寸
View full entry

How to say to guide in Chinese

“to guide” in Chinese is指导zhǐdǎo

指导 (zhǐ dǎo) refers to the act of guiding or providing direction to someone, often in an educational or coaching context. This word is commonly used when discussing teaching methods, leadership roles, or mentorship situations. It conveys a sense of support and direction provided to help someone achieve knowledge or skills.

When to use 指导

When using 指导, ensure that it fits the context of providing advice or instruction. Common mistakes include using it in overly casual situations, where a simpler term like '帮助' (bāng zhù) might suffice. Remember to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing can change the word's meaning.

指导 or something close to it

辅导 (fǔ dǎo) vs 指导 (zhǐ dǎo): Use 辅导 when emphasizing personal tutoring or assistance, while 指导 implies a broader or more formal guidance.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 指导 with 领导 (lǐng dǎo), which means 'to lead.' For example, saying '我指导一组人' (I guide a group of people) is correct, but using '我领导一组人' implies a leadership role rather than simply providing direction.

Write 指导

指
导

Practice writing 指导 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 指导

指导 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Related grammar lessons2
Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

家庭疗法____我们彼此之间的沟通交流。

Family therapy showed us how to communicate with each other.

Example Sentences for 指导 (25)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
nto guide21
1
家庭疗法指导我们彼此之间的沟通交流。

jiā tíng liáo fǎ zhǐ dǎo wǒ mén bǐ cǐ zhī jiān de gōu tōng jiāo liú。

Family therapy showed us how to communicate with each other.
2
设置这门课程是为了指导学生如何运用色彩和构图。

shè zhì zhè mén kè chéng shì wéi le zhǐ dǎo xué shēng rú hé yùn yòng sè cǎi hé gòu tú。

The course is designed to help students with colour and composition.
3
这对夫妇已经向婚姻指导顾问寻求帮助。

zhè duì fū fù yǐ jīng xiàng hūn yīn zhǐ dǎo gù wèn xún qiú bāng zhù。

The couple have sought help from marriage guidance counsellors.
4
这座房子是在约翰的合伙人的指导下盖起来的。

zhè zuò fáng zǐ shì zài yuē hàn de hé huǒ rén de zhǐ dǎo xià gài qǐ lái de。

The house was built under the direction of John's partner.
5
她接受的婚姻指导师培训能保证她学业一结束就找到工作。

tā jiē shòu de hūn yīn zhǐ dǎo shī péi xùn néng bǎo zhèng tā xué yè yī jié shù jiù zhǎo dào gōng zuò。

Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling was through.
6
博士生导师指导学生如何进行科学研究。

bóshì shēng dǎoshī zhǐdǎo xuéshēng rúhé jìnxíng kēxué yánjiū.

The PhD advisor guides students on how to conduct scientific research.
7
在她的指导下，我学会了如何更有效地管理时间。

zài tā de zhǐdǎo xià, wǒ xuéhuìle rúhé gèng yǒuxiào de guǎnlǐ shíjiān.

Under her guidance, I learned how to manage my time more effectively.
8
这位名厨指导我们如何制作地道的意大利面。

zhè wèi míngchú zhǐdǎo wǒmen rúhé zhìzuò dìdào de yìdàlì miàn.

The renowned chef guided us on how to make authentic Italian pasta.
9
他的指导帮助我在职业生涯中迈出重要的一步。

tā de zhǐdǎo bāngzhù wǒ zài zhíyè shēngyá zhōng màichū zhòngyào de yī bù.

His guidance helped me take an important step in my career.
10
博士生导师指导学生如何进行科学研究。

bóshì shēng dǎoshī zhǐdǎo xuéshēng rúhé jìnxíng kēxué yánjiū.

The PhD advisor guides students on how to conduct scientific research.
11
在她的指导下，我学会了如何更有效地管理时间。

zài tā de zhǐdǎo xià, wǒ xuéhuìle rúhé gèng yǒuxiào de guǎnlǐ shíjiān.

Under her guidance, I learned how to manage my time more effectively.
12
这位名厨指导我们如何制作地道的意大利面。

zhè wèi míngchú zhǐdǎo wǒmen rúhé zhìzuò dìdào de yìdàlì miàn.

The renowned chef guided us on how to make authentic Italian pasta.
13
他的指导帮助我在职业生涯中迈出重要的一步。

tā de zhǐdǎo bāngzhù wǒ zài zhíyè shēngyá zhōng màichū zhòngyào de yī bù.

His guidance helped me take an important step in my career.
14
博士生导师指导学生如何进行科学研究。

bóshì shēng dǎoshī zhǐdǎo xuéshēng rúhé jìnxíng kēxué yánjiū.

The PhD advisor guides students on how to conduct scientific research.
15
在她的指导下，我学会了如何更有效地管理时间。

zài tā de zhǐdǎo xià, wǒ xuéhuìle rúhé gèng yǒuxiào de guǎnlǐ shíjiān.

Under her guidance, I learned how to manage my time more effectively.
16
这位名厨指导我们如何制作地道的意大利面。

zhè wèi míngchú zhǐdǎo wǒmen rúhé zhìzuò dìdào de yìdàlì miàn.

The renowned chef guided us on how to make authentic Italian pasta.
17
他的指导帮助我在职业生涯中迈出重要的一步。

tā de zhǐdǎo bāngzhù wǒ zài zhíyè shēngyá zhōng màichū zhòngyào de yī bù.

His guidance helped me take an important step in my career.
18
博士生导师指导学生如何进行科学研究。

bóshì shēng dǎoshī zhǐdǎo xuéshēng rúhé jìnxíng kēxué yánjiū.

The PhD advisor guides students on how to conduct scientific research.
19
在她的指导下，我学会了如何更有效地管理时间。

zài tā de zhǐdǎo xià, wǒ xuéhuìle rúhé gèng yǒuxiào de guǎnlǐ shíjiān.

Under her guidance, I learned how to manage my time more effectively.
20
这位名厨指导我们如何制作地道的意大利面。

zhè wèi míngchú zhǐdǎo wǒmen rúhé zhìzuò dìdào de yìdàlì miàn.

The renowned chef guided us on how to make authentic Italian pasta.
21
他的指导帮助我在职业生涯中迈出重要的一步。

tā de zhǐdǎo bāngzhù wǒ zài zhíyè shēngyá zhōng màichū zhòngyào de yī bù.

His guidance helped me take an important step in my career.
nto give directions4
22
经理亲自指导我们完成这个项目，以确保没有错误。

Jīnglǐ qīnzì zhǐdǎo wǒmen wánchéng zhège xiàngmù, yǐ quèbǎo méiyǒu cuòwù.

The manager personally gave us directions to complete the project to ensure there were no mistakes.
23
经理亲自指导我们完成这个项目，以确保没有错误。

Jīnglǐ qīnzì zhǐdǎo wǒmen wánchéng zhège xiàngmù, yǐ quèbǎo méiyǒu cuòwù.

The manager personally gave us directions to complete the project to ensure there were no mistakes.
24
经理亲自指导我们完成这个项目，以确保没有错误。

Jīnglǐ qīnzì zhǐdǎo wǒmen wánchéng zhège xiàngmù, yǐ quèbǎo méiyǒu cuòwù.

The manager personally gave us directions to complete the project to ensure there were no mistakes.
25
经理亲自指导我们完成这个项目，以确保没有错误。

Jīnglǐ qīnzì zhǐdǎo wǒmen wánchéng zhège xiàngmù, yǐ quèbǎo méiyǒu cuòwù.

The manager personally gave us directions to complete the project to ensure there were no mistakes.

Cultural Notes for 指导

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, guidance often emphasizes individual independence, while in Chinese culture, it is more about communal support and shared knowledge through guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions about 指导

Yes, 指导 is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, especially in educational or professional settings.

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